Thakral Amit, Klein-Gitelman Marisa S
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Feinberg School of Medicine, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rheumatol Ther. 2016 Dec;3(2):209-219. doi: 10.1007/s40744-016-0044-0. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic multisystem autoimmune disorder in which 20 % of patients are diagnosed in childhood. Childhood-onset SLE is associated with higher morbidity and mortality than adult-onset SLE. The aims of disease management with early immunosuppression are to decrease disease activity and improve quality of life. A multidisciplinary approach is necessary due to the complexity of lupus in pediatric patients. It is important to provide patients with high quality of care and to instill ownership of their disease process from a young age to prepare them to manage this life-long illness. This article reviews current management of SLE in children.
系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种慢性多系统自身免疫性疾病,其中20%的患者在儿童期被诊断出来。儿童期发病的SLE比成人期发病的SLE具有更高的发病率和死亡率。早期免疫抑制治疗疾病的目的是降低疾病活动度并改善生活质量。由于儿科患者狼疮的复杂性,多学科方法是必要的。为患者提供高质量的护理并从小就灌输他们对疾病过程的自主意识,以使他们为管理这种终身疾病做好准备,这一点很重要。本文综述了儿童SLE的当前治疗方法。