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基于家庭的体重管理干预对儿童肥胖的有效性:一项系统综述方案

Effectiveness of family-based weight management interventions in childhood obesity: an umbrella review protocol.

作者信息

Chai Li Kheng, Burrows Tracy, May Chris, Brain Katherine, Wong See Denise, Collins Clare

机构信息

1School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medicine, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia 2Family Action Centre, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia 3Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, John Hunter Children's Hospital, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia 4Priority Research Centre in Physical Activity and Nutrition, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia 5University of Newcastle Centre for Evidence Based Health Care Informing Research (CEBHIR): a Joanna Briggs Institute Centre of Excellence.

出版信息

JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep. 2016 Sep;14(9):32-39. doi: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2016-003082.

Abstract

The main objective of this umbrella review is to identify the effectiveness of family-based interventions that target overweight or obesity in children aged 18 years and under. The umbrella review intends to compare and summarize existing systematic reviews of experimental studies that address a range of family-based interventions for overweight children. Family-based is defined as the involvement of first- or second-degree relatives or carers who are cohabiting under one roof. The second objective of this umbrella review is to identify strategies that are effective in improving children's body weight or body mass index (primary outcomes) and, where applicable, changes in child/family behavior, including dietary intake or physical activity.The review questions are as follows: What is the effectiveness of family-based behavioral or lifestyle weight management interventions for overweight children? What are the strategies or characteristics of effective interventions in combating child obesity?

摘要

本综合性综述的主要目的是确定针对18岁及以下超重或肥胖儿童的家庭干预措施的有效性。该综合性综述旨在比较和总结现有关于实验研究的系统性综述,这些研究涉及一系列针对超重儿童的家庭干预措施。家庭干预被定义为居住在同一屋檐下的一级或二级亲属或照顾者的参与。本综合性综述的第二个目的是确定有效改善儿童体重或体重指数(主要结果)的策略,以及在适用情况下儿童/家庭行为的变化,包括饮食摄入或身体活动。综述问题如下:基于家庭的行为或生活方式体重管理干预措施对超重儿童的有效性如何?有效干预措施在对抗儿童肥胖方面的策略或特征是什么?

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