Kissine Mikhail, Clin Elise, de Villiers Jessica
ACTE/LaDisco, Université libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgique.
University of British Columbia, Canada.
Med Sci (Paris). 2016 Oct;32(10):874-878. doi: 10.1051/medsci/20163210021. Epub 2016 Oct 19.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by primary pragmatic difficulties, out of step with verbal and non-verbal developmental level. This selective survey paper addresses three recent domains of research on pragmatic functions in autism. First, we provide an up-to-date discussion of how lack of sensitivity to social cues impacts early acquisition of words. Second, we review recent findings on the comprehension of non-literal language, pointing to a more refined clinical reality. Third, we describe recent developments in the study of conversation skills in autism.
自闭症谱系障碍（ASD）的特征是存在主要的语用困难，与言语和非言语发育水平不一致。这篇选择性综述论文探讨了自闭症语用功能研究的三个最新领域。首先，我们对缺乏对社交线索的敏感性如何影响早期词汇习得进行了最新讨论。其次，我们回顾了关于非字面语言理解的最新研究结果，指出了一个更细化的临床现实。第三，我们描述了自闭症会话技能研究的最新进展。
