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[拉丁美洲和加勒比地区工作条件、就业与健康调查的基本问卷及方法标准]

[Basic questionnaire and methodological criteria for Surveys on Working Conditions, Employment, and Health in Latin America and the Caribbean].

作者信息

Benavides Fernando G, Merino-Salazar Pamela, Cornelio Cecilia, Assunção Ada Avila, Agudelo-Suárez Andrés A, Amable Marcelo, Artazcoz Lucía, Astete Jonh, Barraza Douglas, Berhó Fabián, Milián Lino Carmenate, Delclòs George, Funcasta Lorena, Gerke Johanna, Gimeno David, Itatí-Iñiguez María José, Lima Eduardo de Paula, Martínez-Iñigo David, Medeiros Adriane Mesquita de, Orta Lida, Pinilla Javier, Rodrigo Fernando, Rojas Marianela, Sabastizagal Iselle, Vallebuona Clelia, Vermeylen Greet, Villalobos Gloria H, Vives Alejandra

机构信息

Centro de Investigación en Salud laboral, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, España.

CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, España.

出版信息

Cad Saude Publica. 2016 Oct 10;32(9):e00210715. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00210715.

Abstract

This article aimed to present a basic questionnaire and minimum methodological criteria for consideration in future Surveys on Working Conditions, Employment, and Health in Latin America and the Caribbean. A virtual and face-to-face consensus process was conducted with participation by a group of international experts who used the surveys available up until 2013 as the point of departure for defining the proposal. The final questionnaire included 77 questions grouped in six dimensions: socio-demographic characteristics of workers and companies; employment conditions; working conditions; health status; resources and preventive activities; and family characteristics. The minimum methodological criteria feature the interviewee's home as the place for the interview and aspects related to the quality of the fieldwork. These results can help improve the comparability of future surveys in Latin America and the Caribbean, which would in turn help improve information on workers' heath in the region.

摘要

本文旨在提出一份基本调查问卷和最低方法标准,供未来拉丁美洲和加勒比地区工作条件、就业与健康调查参考。我们开展了一个虚拟和面对面的共识达成过程,一组国际专家参与其中,他们以截至2013年可用的调查为出发点来界定该提案。最终问卷包含77个问题,分为六个维度:工人和公司的社会人口特征;就业条件;工作条件;健康状况;资源和预防活动;以及家庭特征。最低方法标准的特点是以受访者家中作为访谈地点以及与实地调查质量相关的方面。这些结果有助于提高未来拉丁美洲和加勒比地区调查的可比性,进而有助于改善该地区关于工人健康的信息。

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