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挥发性物质滥用:社区机构在预防和咨询方面的作用。

Volatile substance abuse: the role of agencies in the community in prevention and counselling.

作者信息

Billington A C

机构信息

Family Support Group for the Relatives of Drug Users, Surrey, UK.

出版信息

Hum Toxicol. 1989 Jul;8(4):323-5. doi: 10.1177/096032718900800412.

Abstract
  1. Voluntary agencies fulfill a need by providing information on volatile substance abuse to schools, the parents/guardians of abusers and, last but by no means least, the abusers themselves. 2. Consideration of case file data from the period 1982-1987 shows that the average age of clients has dropped from 15.9 years (n = 70) to 13.3 years (n = 312) while the male:female ratio has dropped from 8:1 to 3:1. 3. In 1982, 80% of clients 'sniffed' glue but by 1987, 42% of new clients claimed to abuse butane and 23% aerosols. Of the 945 clients counselled, 41 have since suffered 'sudden sniffing death'. 4. Voluntary agencies can offer intensive, confidential counselling of abusers in an informed setting. It is hoped to extend the services provided outside the Greater London area and to provide residential care for those in need.
摘要
  1. 志愿机构通过向学校、滥用挥发性物质者的父母/监护人,以及最后但同样重要的是,向滥用者本人提供有关挥发性物质滥用的信息,来满足一种需求。2. 对1982年至1987年期间案例档案数据的考量显示,客户的平均年龄已从15.9岁(n = 70)降至13.3岁(n = 312),而男女比例已从8:1降至3:1。3. 1982年,80%的客户“吸食”胶水,但到1987年,42%的新客户声称滥用丁烷,23%滥用气雾剂。在接受咨询的945名客户中,有41人后来遭遇了“突然吸食死亡”。4. 志愿机构可以在信息充分的环境中为滥用者提供深入、保密的咨询。希望能将服务范围扩展到大伦敦地区以外,并为有需要的人提供住院护理。

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引用本文的文献

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Solvent abuse.溶剂滥用
BMJ. 1990 Jan 20;300(6718):135-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6718.135.

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