Sultan Abdul H, Monga Ash, Lee Joseph, Emmanuel Anton, Norton Christine, Santoro Giulio, Hull Tracy, Berghmans Bary, Brody Stuart, Haylen Bernard T
Urogynaecology and Pelvic Floor Reconstruction Unit, Croydon University Hospital, London Road, Croydon, Surrey, CR7 7YE, UK.
Princess Anne Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Int Urogynecol J. 2017 Jan;28(1):5-31. doi: 10.1007/s00192-016-3140-3. Epub 2016 Oct 24.
The terminology for anorectal dysfunction in women has long been in need of a specific clinically-based Consensus Report.
This Report combines the input of members of the Standardization and Terminology Committees of two International Organizations, the International Urogynecological Association (IUGA) and the International Continence Society (ICS), assisted on Committee by experts in their fields to form a Joint IUGA/ICS Working Group on Female Anorectal Terminology. Appropriate core clinical categories and sub classifications were developed to give an alphanumeric coding to each definition. An extensive process of twenty rounds of internal and external review was developed to exhaustively examine each definition, with decision-making by collective opinion (consensus).
A Terminology Report for anorectal dysfunction, encompassing over 130 separate definitions, has been developed. It is clinically based with the most common diagnoses defined. Clarity and user-friendliness have been key aims to make it interpretable by practitioners and trainees in all the different specialty groups involved in female pelvic floor dysfunction. Female-specific anorectal investigations and imaging (ultrasound, radiology and MRI) has been included whilst appropriate figures have been included to supplement and help clarify the text. Interval review (5-10 years) is anticipated to keep the document updated and as widely acceptable as possible.
A consensus-based Terminology Report for female anorectal dysfunction terminology has been produced aimed at being a significant aid to clinical practice and a stimulus for research.
长期以来，女性肛门直肠功能障碍的术语一直需要一份基于临床的特定共识报告。
本报告结合了两个国际组织——国际尿控协会（IUGA）和国际尿失禁学会（ICS）标准化与术语委员会成员的意见，并在各领域专家的协助下成立了IUGA/ICS女性肛门直肠术语联合工作组。制定了适当的核心临床类别和子分类，为每个定义赋予字母数字编码。开展了二十轮内部和外部审查的广泛过程，以详尽审查每个定义，并通过集体意见（共识）进行决策。
已制定了一份关于肛门直肠功能障碍的术语报告，涵盖130多个单独的定义。它以临床为基础，定义了最常见的诊断。清晰性和用户友好性是关键目标，以使参与女性盆底功能障碍的所有不同专业组的从业者和学员都能理解。报告纳入了女性特有的肛门直肠检查和影像学（超声、放射学和MRI），并包含了适当的图表以补充和帮助阐明文本。预计每5至10年进行一次定期审查，以使该文件保持最新状态并尽可能被广泛接受。
已制定了一份基于共识的女性肛门直肠功能障碍术语报告，旨在对临床实践提供重要帮助并促进研究。
