Departamento de Teoría y Simulación de Materiales, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC , 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Fakultät für Physik, Universität Duisburg-Essen , Lotharstrasse 1, 47048 Duisburg, Germany.
Nano Lett. 2016 Nov 9;16(11):6844-6849. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b02587. Epub 2016 Oct 26.
The charge susceptibility of twisted bilayer graphene is investigated in the Dirac cone, respectively, random-phase approximation. For small enough twist angles θ ≲ 2°, we find weakly Landau damped interband plasmons, that is, collective excitonic modes that exist in the undoped material with an almost constant energy dispersion. In this regime, the loss function can be described as a Fano resonance, and we argue that these excitations arise from the interaction of quasi-localized states with the incident light field. These predictions can be tested by nanoinfrared imaging and possible applications include a "perfect" lens without the need of left-handed materials.
扭曲双层石墨烯的电荷磁化率分别在狄拉克锥和随机相位近似下进行了研究。对于小到足以使θ≲2°的扭转角,我们发现了弱 Landau 阻尼的带间等离子体,也就是说,在没有掺杂的材料中存在集体激子模式,其能量色散几乎是恒定的。在这种情况下,损耗函数可以描述为一个 Fano 共振,我们认为这些激发是由准局域态与入射光场的相互作用引起的。这些预测可以通过纳米红外成像来验证,可能的应用包括不需要左手材料的“完美”透镜。