School of Agricultural Equipment Engineering, Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China.
School of Agricultural Equipment Engineering, Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China.
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2017 Feb 1;487:330-335. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.10.038. Epub 2016 Oct 18.
The catalysts with excellent catalytic properties and low-cost are still highly desirable in many fields, such as fuel cells. In respect of this challenge, we have synthesized high-quality platinum nanoparticles loaded nitrogen-doped graphene (Pt/NG) by using formic acid as reduction agent and commercial-available nitrogen-doped graphene (N-graphene) as supporting materials. The morphology and component characterization demonstrate that high-loading Pt nanoparticles with a mean diameter of 2.5nm were uniformly dispersed on nitrogen-doped graphene. The resulting Pt/NG exhibit higher catalytic activity toward methanol oxidation and hydrogen evolution reaction compared with commercial Pt/C or self-synthesized platinum nanoparticles-loaded graphene. The superior catalytic performance of Pt/NG are discussed, and ascribed to the well-dispersed Pt nanoparticles and abundant edge plane sites on N-graphene. The resultant Pt/NG with high catalytic properties and cost-effective may emerge as a promising high-performance catalyst for fuel cells.
在许多领域,如燃料电池中,仍然需要具有优异催化性能和低成本的催化剂。针对这一挑战,我们使用甲酸作为还原剂,合成了高质量的负载在氮掺杂石墨烯(Pt/NG)上的铂纳米粒子,使用的氮掺杂石墨烯(N-石墨烯)是商业可得的。形貌和成分表征表明,高负载量的铂纳米粒子(平均直径为 2.5nm)均匀分散在氮掺杂石墨烯上。与商业 Pt/C 或自合成的负载铂纳米粒子的石墨烯相比,所得的 Pt/NG 对甲醇氧化和析氢反应表现出更高的催化活性。讨论了 Pt/NG 的优越催化性能,归因于 Pt 纳米粒子的良好分散和 N-石墨烯上丰富的边缘平面位。具有高催化性能和成本效益的 Pt/NG 可能成为燃料电池中一种很有前途的高性能催化剂。