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玉米黑粉菌基因的克隆与破坏

Cloning and disruption of Ustilago maydis genes.

作者信息

Fotheringham S, Holloman W K

机构信息

Interdivisional Program in Molecular Biology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Cornell University Medical College, New York, New York 10021.

出版信息

Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Sep;9(9):4052-5. doi: 10.1128/mcb.9.9.4052-4055.1989.

DOI:10.1128/mcb.9.9.4052-4055.1989
PMID:2779577
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC362470/
Abstract

We have demonstrated that genes from Ustilago maydis can be cloned by direct complementation of mutants through the use of genomic libraries made in a high-frequency transformation vector. We isolated a gene involved in amino acid biosynthesis as an illustrative example and showed that integrative and one-step disruption methods can be used to create null mutations in the chromosomal copy of the gene by homologous recombination. The results of this investigation make it clear that one-step gene disruption will be of general utility in investigations of U. maydis, since simple, precise replacement of the sequence under study was readily achieved.

摘要

我们已经证明,通过使用高频转化载体构建的基因组文库,可以通过直接互补突变体来克隆来自玉米黑粉菌的基因。作为一个示例,我们分离出了一个参与氨基酸生物合成的基因,并表明整合和一步破坏方法可用于通过同源重组在该基因的染色体拷贝中产生无效突变。这项研究的结果清楚地表明,一步基因破坏在玉米黑粉菌的研究中将具有普遍用途,因为很容易实现对所研究序列的简单、精确替换。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e348/362470/b17d8394b55d/molcellb00057-0474-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e348/362470/b17d8394b55d/molcellb00057-0474-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e348/362470/b17d8394b55d/molcellb00057-0474-a.jpg

相似文献

1
Cloning and disruption of Ustilago maydis genes.玉米黑粉菌基因的克隆与破坏
Mol Cell Biol. 1989 Sep;9(9):4052-5. doi: 10.1128/mcb.9.9.4052-4055.1989.
2
Isolation of metabolic genes and demonstration of gene disruption in the phytopathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis.玉米黑粉菌中代谢基因的分离及基因破坏的证明。
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3
Cloning of the PYR3 gene of Ustilago maydis and its use in DNA transformation.玉米黑粉菌PYR3基因的克隆及其在DNA转化中的应用。
Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Dec;8(12):5417-24. doi: 10.1128/mcb.8.12.5417-5424.1988.
4
Isolation of two alleles of the b locus of Ustilago maydis.玉米黑粉菌b位点两个等位基因的分离
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Pathways of transformation in Ustilago maydis determined by DNA conformation.由DNA构象决定的玉米黑粉菌的转化途径。
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Cloning the REC1 gene of Ustilago maydis.克隆玉米黑粉菌的REC1基因。
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Isolation of the REC1 gene controlling recombination in Ustilago maydis.玉米黑粉菌中控制重组的REC1基因的分离。
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引用本文的文献

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Fuz1, a MYND domain protein, is required for cell morphogenesis in Ustilago maydis.Fuz1是一种含MYND结构域的蛋白质,是玉米黑粉菌细胞形态发生所必需的。
Mycologia. 2008 Jan-Feb;100(1):31-46. doi: 10.3852/mycologia.100.1.31.
2
Rec2 interplay with both Brh2 and Rad51 balances recombinational repair in Ustilago maydis.Rec2与Brh2和Rad51的相互作用平衡了玉米黑粉菌中的重组修复。
Mol Cell Biol. 2006 Jan;26(2):678-88. doi: 10.1128/MCB.26.2.678-688.2006.
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Nuclear-gene targeting by using single-stranded DNA avoids illegitimate DNA integration in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

本文引用的文献

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Lethal disruption of the yeast actin gene by integrative DNA transformation.通过整合DNA转化对酵母肌动蛋白基因进行致死性破坏。
Science. 1982 Jul 23;217(4557):371-3. doi: 10.1126/science.7046050.
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Recombinational repair of gaps in DNA is asymmetric in Ustilago maydis and can be explained by a migrating D-loop model.在玉米黑粉菌中,DNA缺口的重组修复是不对称的,并且可以通过迁移D环模型来解释。
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Alteration of Caenorhabditis elegans gene expression by targeted transformation.通过靶向转化改变秀丽隐杆线虫的基因表达。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 May 15;90(10):4359-63. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.10.4359.
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High frequency one-step gene replacement in Trichoderma reesei. I. Endoglucanase I overproduction.里氏木霉中的高频一步基因替换。I. 内切葡聚糖酶I的过量生产。
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Isolation of the ERG2 gene, encoding sterol delta 8-->delta 7 isomerase, from the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea and its expression in the maize smut pathogen Ustilago maydis.从稻瘟病菌稻瘟菌中分离出编码甾醇δ8→δ7异构酶的ERG2基因及其在玉米黑粉病菌玉米黑粉菌中的表达。
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一种将DNA限制性内切酶片段放射性标记至高比活度的技术。
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One-step gene disruption in yeast.酵母中的一步基因破坏
Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:202-11. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)01015-0.
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Homologous pairing of DNA molecules promoted by a protein from Ustilago.由黑粉菌中的一种蛋白质促进的DNA分子同源配对。
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Rapid transfer of DNA from agarose gels to nylon membranes.DNA从琼脂糖凝胶快速转移至尼龙膜。
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Gene. 1987;57(2-3):267-72. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(87)90131-4.
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Cloning of the PYR3 gene of Ustilago maydis and its use in DNA transformation.玉米黑粉菌PYR3基因的克隆及其在DNA转化中的应用。
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