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正念瑜伽初步研究显示可调节纤维肌痛患者的异常疼痛处理。

Mindful Yoga Pilot Study Shows Modulation of Abnormal Pain Processing in Fibromyalgia Patients.

作者信息

Carson James W, Carson Kimberly M, Jones Kim D, Lancaster Lindsay, Mist Scott D

机构信息

1. Oregon Health & Science University, Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Portland, OR.

2. Oregon Health & Science University, School of Nursing, Portland, OR.

出版信息

Int J Yoga Therap. 2016 Jan;26(1):93-100. doi: 10.17761/1531-2054-26.1.93.

Abstract

Published findings from a randomized controlled trial have shown that Mindful Yoga training improves symptoms, functional deficits, and coping abilities in individuals with fibromyalgia and that these benefits are replicable and can be maintained 3 months post-treatment. The aim of this study was to collect pilot data in female fibromyalgia patients (n = 7) to determine if initial evidence indicates that Mindful Yoga also modulates the abnormal pain processing that characterizes fibromyalgia. Pre- and post-treatment data were obtained on quantitative sensory tests and measures of symptoms, functional deficits, and coping abilities. Separation test analyses indicated significant improvements in heat pain tolerance, pressure pain threshold, and heat pain after-sensations at post-treatment. Fibromyalgia symptoms and functional deficits also improved significantly, including physical tests of strength and balance, and pain coping strategies. These findings indicate that further investigation is warranted into the effect of Mindful Yoga on neurobiological pain processing.

摘要

一项随机对照试验公布的研究结果表明,正念瑜伽训练可改善纤维肌痛患者的症状、功能缺陷和应对能力,且这些益处具有可重复性,在治疗后3个月仍可维持。本研究的目的是收集女性纤维肌痛患者(n = 7)的试验数据,以确定初步证据是否表明正念瑜伽还能调节纤维肌痛所特有的异常疼痛处理过程。在治疗前和治疗后获取了关于定量感觉测试以及症状、功能缺陷和应对能力测量的数据。分离测试分析表明,治疗后热痛耐受性、压力痛阈值和热痛后感觉有显著改善。纤维肌痛症状和功能缺陷也有显著改善,包括力量和平衡的身体测试以及疼痛应对策略。这些发现表明,有必要进一步研究正念瑜伽对神经生物学疼痛处理的影响。

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