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肿瘤护理人员的幽默技巧。

Humor techniques for oncology nurses.

作者信息

Simon J M

出版信息

Oncol Nurs Forum. 1989 Sep-Oct;16(5):667-70.

PMID:2780403
Abstract

Oncology nurses cope with many stressors in their work environment. To prevent the long-term effects of stress, such as psychosomatic illnesses and burnout, nurses use self-care strategies to manage stress. One method of coping with stress is the use of humor. Oncology nurses can use humor techniques in their own stress management programs as well as in their interactions with patients, families, and other health professionals. Guidelines assist clinicians in determining when humor may be used as a therapeutic intervention. Overall, the use of humor in the work setting releases anxiety and tension and is an effective communication tool among patients and healthcare providers.

摘要

肿瘤护理人员在工作环境中应对多种压力源。为防止压力带来的长期影响,如身心疾病和职业倦怠,护理人员会采用自我护理策略来管理压力。应对压力的一种方法是运用幽默。肿瘤护理人员可以在自身的压力管理计划中以及与患者、家属和其他医护人员的互动中使用幽默技巧。指南可帮助临床医生确定何时可将幽默用作一种治疗干预手段。总体而言,在工作环境中使用幽默能缓解焦虑和紧张情绪,并且是患者与医护人员之间一种有效的沟通工具。

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