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低收入儿童在急症护理机构进行非紧急诊疗时的医疗之家体验

The Medical Home Experience of Low-income Children with Non-Urgent Encounters in Acute Care Settings.

作者信息

Raphael Jean L, Tapia Carl, Fischer Leah S, McKeever John, Giardino Angelo P

出版信息

J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2016;27(4):1885-1898. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2016.0169.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Assess relationships between having a medical home and health care-seeking behavior attitudes among parents of low-income children with non-urgent encounters in acute settings (emergency, urgent care centers).

METHODS

We analyzed data from 1,743 publicly insured children within non-urgent encounters. Parents completed surveys assessing medical home access and attitudes regarding health care-seeking behavior. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to investigate relationships between medical home access and attitudes.

RESULTS

Forty percent of children with non-urgent acute care encounters had medical homes. Having a medical home was positively associated with always calling the doctor before going to acute care settings and preference to take a child to their doctor if the doctor's office was open evenings and weekends.

CONCLUSIONS

Although having a medical home is associated with positive attitudes regarding health care-seeking behavior, it may not suffice to overcome other barriers that precipitate non-urgentencounters.

摘要

目的

评估在急性医疗机构(急诊、紧急护理中心)进行非紧急就诊的低收入儿童家长拥有医疗之家与就医行为态度之间的关系。

方法

我们分析了1743名在非紧急就诊中的公共保险儿童的数据。家长完成了评估医疗之家可及性和就医行为态度的调查。进行多变量逻辑回归分析以研究医疗之家可及性与态度之间的关系。

结果

40%进行非紧急急性护理就诊的儿童拥有医疗之家。拥有医疗之家与在前往急性护理机构之前总是致电医生以及如果医生办公室在晚上和周末营业则更倾向于带孩子去看自己的医生呈正相关。

结论

尽管拥有医疗之家与对就医行为的积极态度相关,但这可能不足以克服导致非紧急就诊的其他障碍。

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