Zeeb K
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1989 Aug 1;102(8):275-8.
Disturbed behaviour is defined as 'deviation from normal behaviour by overloading the capacity of adaptation'. Disorders are arising as 'injuries of the organism by environmental factors which are not conform to the behavioural requirements of an individual'. Examples are given related to tying-stalls and to cubicle-housing. More injuries do arise from short-standing than from cubicle-houses. The influence of the herdsman's qualification how to keep cattle concerning their behaviour and the quantity of injuries is shown.
异常行为被定义为“因超出适应能力而偏离正常行为”。疾病是“由不符合个体行为要求的环境因素对机体造成的损害”引起的。文中给出了与栓系饲养和隔间饲养相关的例子。短期饲养造成的伤害比隔间饲养更多。文中展示了牧民在饲养牛只时的资质对牛只行为及伤害数量的影响。
