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勒福Ⅰ型上颌骨上移术后鼻翼外扩的评估及鼻翼缩窄缝合术治疗鼻翼外扩的疗效:一项对比研究

Assessment of Alar Flare and Efficacy of Alar Cinch Suture in the Management of Alar Flare Following Le Fort 1 Superior Repositioning: A Comparative Study.

作者信息

Mustafa K, Shehzana Fatima, Bhat H Hari Kishore

机构信息

Center for Craniofacial Anomalies, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Yenepoya Dental College, Yenepoya University, Mangalore, 575018 India.

出版信息

J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2016 Dec;15(4):528-534. doi: 10.1007/s12663-015-0866-2. Epub 2015 Dec 14.

DOI:10.1007/s12663-015-0866-2
PMID:27833348
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5083686/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To prospectively analyze the amount of alar flare, factors contributing to alar flare and efficacy of cinch suture as an adjunctive procedure for alar flare reduction.

STUDY DESIGN

Thirty adult patients with vertical maxillary excess, who underwent Le Fort 1 impaction, were divided into 2 groups of 15 each. Alar cinch was performed as an adjunct procedure in group 2 patients and results were compared to group 1 which was the control group. Measurements were made on the patients and on 1:1 standardized photographs.

RESULTS

Group 2 showed a near pre-operative alar position compared to group 1. The alar flare resulting from every millimeter of impaction was significantly less in group 2 compared to group 1.

CONCLUSION

Alar cinch suture restores the normal alar width by preventing the lateral drift of the naso-labial muscle and thereby reducing the postoperative nasal flare significantly.

摘要

目的

前瞻性分析鼻翼外扩的程度、导致鼻翼外扩的因素以及收紧缝合作为减少鼻翼外扩辅助手术的疗效。

研究设计

30例接受Le Fort 1型截骨术的成年垂直上颌骨过长患者被分为两组,每组15例。第2组患者采用鼻翼收紧术作为辅助手术,并将结果与作为对照组的第1组进行比较。对患者及1:1标准化照片进行测量。

结果

与第1组相比,第2组术后鼻翼位置接近术前。与第1组相比,第2组每毫米截骨导致的鼻翼外扩明显更小。

结论

鼻翼收紧缝合通过防止鼻唇肌向外侧移位,从而显著减少术后鼻翼外扩,恢复正常鼻翼宽度。

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本文引用的文献

1
The stability of an alar cinch suture after Le Fort I and mandibular osteotomies in Japanese patients with Class III malocclusions.日本III类错颌畸形患者在Le Fort I型截骨术和下颌骨截骨术后鼻翼缩紧缝线的稳定性。
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Jun;50(4):361-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2011.04.073. Epub 2011 May 28.
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Efficacy and stability of the alar base cinch suture.
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A prospective study on the effect of modified alar cinch sutures and V-Y closure versus simple closing sutures on nasolabial changes after Le Fort I intrusion and advancement osteotomies.一项关于改良鼻翼收紧缝合与V-Y缝合对比单纯缝合对Le Fort I型截骨术上下移动和前徙术后鼻唇变化影响的前瞻性研究。
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Mar;69(3):870-6. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2010.03.008. Epub 2010 Aug 19.
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Use of the alar base cinch suture in Le Fort I osteotomy: is it effective?鼻翼基底收紧缝合在Le Fort I型截骨术中的应用:是否有效?
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Mar;49(2):127-30. doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2010.02.009. Epub 2010 Mar 20.
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Nasal changes after surgical correction of skeletal Class III malocclusion in Koreans.韩国人骨性III类错牙合畸形手术矫治后的鼻腔变化
Angle Orthod. 2008 May;78(3):427-32. doi: 10.2319/041207-186.1.
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Nasolabial esthetics after Le Fort I osteotomy and V-Y closure: a statistical evaluation.Le Fort I型截骨术联合V-Y闭合术后鼻唇美学:一项统计学评估
Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 2002;17(1):29-39.
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Nasal profile changes after maxillary impaction and advancement surgery.上颌骨截骨术和前移术后鼻外形的改变
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2000 May;58(5):470-5; discussion 475-6. doi: 10.1016/s0278-2391(00)90002-8.
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Muscle reorientation following superior repositioning of the maxilla.上颌骨向上重新定位后的肌肉重新定向。
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Lip-nasal aesthetics following Le Fort I osteotomy.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1988 Feb;81(2):171-82. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198802000-00005.
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The alar base cinch suture to control nasal width in maxillary osteotomies.在颌骨截骨术中使用鼻翼基底收紧缝合来控制鼻宽度。
Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1988;3(2):89-95.