Paulsen Jeffrey M, Smith Thomas W
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of California Davis Health System, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Interv Cardiol Clin. 2016 Jan;5(1):17-31. doi: 10.1016/j.iccl.2015.08.002. Epub 2015 Oct 17.
Echocardiography continues to be the most effective imaging tool for the diagnosis and follow-up of mitral valve disease. This review addresses the use of transthoracic echocardiography and transesophageal echocardiography in the planning and guidance of transcatheter mitral valve therapies. Many of the echo-imaging guidance techniques are applicable to transcatheter intervention as a whole. However, given that the MitraClip is the only device approved for mitral regurgitation at present, specific attention is paid to this procedure, with additional focus on the guidance of noncentral repair. The imaging techniques discussed will be applicable to future devices.
超声心动图仍然是二尖瓣疾病诊断和随访最有效的成像工具。本综述探讨经胸超声心动图和经食管超声心动图在经导管二尖瓣治疗的规划和指导中的应用。许多超声成像引导技术整体上适用于经导管介入治疗。然而，鉴于MitraClip是目前唯一被批准用于二尖瓣反流的器械，本文将特别关注该手术，尤其侧重于非中心修复的指导。所讨论的成像技术将适用于未来的器械。
