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韩国一只东方白鹳(Ciconia boyciana)感染(复殖目:棘口科)Chaunocephalus属吸虫病例

A Case of Chaunocephalosis by (Digenea: Echinostomatidae) in an Oriental White Stork, , in Korea.

作者信息

Choe Seongjun, Lee Dongmin, Park Hansol, Jeon Hyeong-Kyu, Lee Youngsun, Na Ki-Jeong, Park Shi-Ryong, Eom Keeseon S

机构信息

Department of Parasitology, Medical Research Institute and Parasite Resource Bank, School of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea.

The Wildlife Center of Chungbuk, Cheongju 28116, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Parasitol. 2016 Oct;54(5):659-665. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2016.54.5.659. Epub 2016 Oct 31.

Abstract

We intended to describe a case of chaunocephalosis and morphological characteristics of its causative agent, , recovered from an oriental white stork, , in the Republic of Korea. An oriental white stork was referred to the Wildlife Center of Chungbuk in Korea in February 2014 for severe depression with cachexia and it died the next day. At necropsy, the stomach was severely expanded and 7 thick-walled nodules were observed in the upper part of the intestine. Although the stomach was filled with full of foreign materials, the intestine was almost empty. The nodules were globular and total 9 flukes were recovered. They were 8,030-8,091 μm in length and 3,318-3,333 μm in maximum width. Because the flukes had bulbous forebody with short narrow subcylindrical hindbody, 27 collar spines, and vitelline follicles not reaching to the posterior end, the specimens were identified as being . The cyst formation induced thickening of the intestinal wall with narrowing of the lumen that could have contributed to the gastric impaction to the death of the host. This is the first described case of chaunocephalosis and its causative agent found from an oriental white stork in Korea.

摘要

我们旨在描述一例从韩国一只东方白鹳体内分离出的Chaunocephalus病及其病原体的形态特征。2014年2月,一只东方白鹳因严重抑郁和恶病质被送往韩国忠北野生动物中心,次日死亡。尸检时,胃严重扩张,在肠道上部观察到7个厚壁结节。尽管胃里充满了异物,但肠道几乎是空的。结节呈球形,共回收了9条吸虫。它们体长8030 - 8091μm,最大宽度3318 - 3333μm。由于吸虫前体呈球茎状,后体短而窄呈亚圆柱形,有27根颈棘,卵黄滤泡未延伸至后端,因此标本被鉴定为Chaunocephalus。囊肿的形成导致肠壁增厚,管腔变窄,这可能导致胃阻塞,致使宿主死亡。这是韩国首次报道的从东方白鹳体内发现的Chaunocephalus病及其病原体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/16c0/5127536/9288bea4acc3/kjp-54-5-659f1.jpg

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