d'Houtaud A, Adriaanse H, Field M G
Unity 115, National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Nancy, France.
Adv Alcohol Subst Abuse. 1989;8(1):19-44. doi: 10.1300/J251v08n01_02.
This paper examines trends in the French consumption of alcohol over the last three decades, and includes data on the production of alcoholic beverages, the consumption of different types of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages, morbidity and mortality related to the consumption of alcohol, and a brief description of French preventive and educational measures in this area. In the last 15 years, the average alcohol consumption has ceased growing and even began to decrease. Data are given comparing consumption trends in several European countries, as well as more detailed data of alcohol consumption and related phenomena in France by region, by sex, by age and by socio-economic status (the last two categories for men only). Finally, a schema of the social dynamics of alcohol consumption is presented.
本文考察了过去三十年法国酒精消费的趋势，包括酒精饮料生产数据、不同类型酒精和非酒精饮料的消费情况、与酒精消费相关的发病率和死亡率，以及法国在该领域的预防和教育措施简述。在过去15年里，酒精平均消费量已停止增长，甚至开始下降。文中给出了几个欧洲国家消费趋势的对比数据，以及法国按地区、性别、年龄和社会经济地位（最后两类仅针对男性）划分的酒精消费及相关现象的更详细数据。最后，展示了酒精消费的社会动态模式。
