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数字健康计划在预防低收入患者糖尿病中的适应性和可行性研究:数字健康公司与学术研究团队合作的结果。

Adaptation and Feasibility Study of a Digital Health Program to Prevent Diabetes among Low-Income Patients: Results from a Partnership between a Digital Health Company and an Academic Research Team.

机构信息

Division of General Internal Medicine, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma Center, P.O. Box 1364, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Center for Vulnerable Populations, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma Center, P.O. Box 1364, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.

Omada Health, 500 Sansome St., Suite 200, San Francisco, CA 94111, USA.

出版信息

J Diabetes Res. 2016;2016:8472391. doi: 10.1155/2016/8472391. Epub 2016 Oct 27.

Abstract

. The feasibility of digital health programs to prevent and manage diabetes in low-income patients has not been adequately explored. . Researchers collaborated with a digital health company to adapt a diabetes prevention program for low-income prediabetes patients at a large safety net clinic. We conducted focus groups to assess patient perspectives, revised lessons for improved readability and cultural relevance to low-income and Hispanic patients, conducted a feasibility study of the adapted program in English and Spanish speaking cohorts, and implemented real-time adaptations to the program for commercial use and for a larger trial of in multiple safety net clinics. . The majority of focus group participants were receptive to the program. We modified the curriculum to a 5th-grade reading level and adapted content based on patient feedback. In the feasibility study, 54% of eligible contacted patients expressed interest in enrolling ( = 23). Although some participants' computer access and literacy made registration challenging, they were highly satisfied and engaged (80% logged in at least once/week). . Underserved prediabetic patients displayed high engagement and satisfaction with a digital diabetes prevention program despite lower digital literacy skills. The collaboration between researchers and a digital health company enabled iterative improvements in technology implementation to address challenges in low-income populations.

摘要

数字健康计划在预防和管理低收入患者糖尿病方面的可行性尚未得到充分探索。研究人员与一家数字健康公司合作,为一家大型医疗保障诊所的低收入糖尿病前期患者改编了一个糖尿病预防计划。我们进行了焦点小组讨论,以评估患者的观点,为改善低收入和西班牙裔患者的可读性和文化相关性修改课程,对英语和西班牙语患者群体进行了改编计划的可行性研究,并为商业用途和在多个医疗保障诊所进行更大规模的试验实时调整了该计划。焦点小组的大多数参与者都对该计划表示接受。我们将课程修改为五年级阅读水平,并根据患者反馈调整内容。在可行性研究中,符合条件的联系患者中有 54%(=23 人)表示有兴趣参加。尽管一些参与者的计算机访问和读写能力使注册具有挑战性,但他们非常满意并参与其中(80%的人每周至少登录一次)。尽管数字读写能力较低,但未得到充分服务的糖尿病前期患者对数字糖尿病预防计划表现出高度的参与度和满意度。研究人员和数字健康公司之间的合作使技术实施得以迭代改进,以解决低收入人群的挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b2e/5102733/a7c9f0777528/JDR2016-8472391.001.jpg

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