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俯卧位:解决铊-201心肌断层扫描中膈下壁衰减问题的一种方法。

Prone decubitus: a solution to inferior wall attenuation in thallium-201 myocardial tomography.

作者信息

Esquerré J P, Coca F J, Martinez S J, Guiraud R F

机构信息

Sevice de Médecine Nucléaire, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse, France.

出版信息

J Nucl Med. 1989 Mar;30(3):398-401.

PMID:2786940
Abstract

We propose an efficient method to suppress inferior wall attenuation in 201TI 180 degrees myocardial tomography. We systematically performed redistribution studies in both supine and prone decubitus, assuming that the latter should result in shifting with respect to each other's cardiac structures and diaphragm as well as subphrenic organs possibly responsible for attenuation. The comparison of both studies in 25 normal subjects by visual interpretation and circumferential profiles analysis showed a complete suppression of significant attenuation in the inferior wall in prone studies. In addition and consequently, the standard deviation of activity in this area was markedly reduced and became close to its value in anterior and lateral walls. This simple technique now routinely performed in over 400 patients drastically improves specificity in the evaluation of inferior wall abnormalities by suppressing attenuation artifacts and, incidently, the effect of high individual variability in left phrenic and subphrenic anatomic configuration.

摘要

我们提出了一种有效的方法来抑制201铊180度心肌断层扫描中的心下壁衰减。我们系统地进行了仰卧位和俯卧位的再分布研究,假定后者会导致心脏结构、膈肌以及可能造成衰减的膈下器官彼此相对移位。通过视觉解读和圆周轮廓分析对25名正常受试者的两项研究进行比较,结果显示俯卧位研究中心下壁的显著衰减得到了完全抑制。此外,因此该区域放射性活度的标准差显著降低,并接近其在前壁和侧壁的值。这种简单的技术目前已在400多名患者中常规应用,通过抑制衰减伪影,极大地提高了评估心下壁异常的特异性,顺便还消除了左膈和膈下解剖结构个体差异较大的影响。

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