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以盲肠囊肿为起始点的小儿肠套叠

Intussusception With Cecal Cyst as Lead Point in a Child.

作者信息

Lai Michelle, Coakley Brian A, Webber Eric M, Goldman Ran D

机构信息

From the Department of Pediatrics.

Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, and.

出版信息

Pediatr Emerg Care. 2018 Jul;34(7):e134-e135. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000893.

Abstract

Intussusception is a pediatric abdominal emergency in early childhood involving telescoping of 1 part of the bowel into another part. In most children, the condition is idiopathic with no identifiable lead point. Meckel diverticulum is the most common lead point, followed by polyps and duplication cysts. We describe a case of a boy with intussusception caused by a duplication cyst that was drawn retrograde through the ileocecal valve. The patient presented after a 3-month period of symptomatology and had been considered to have constipation before signs of intestinal obstruction developed. Only mild bowel ischemia was seen during the surgical reduction and resection of the cyst which may suggest an ongoing partial obstruction that eventually became more significant. In children with recurrent abdominal pain, surgeons should consider the possibility of intermittent intussusceptions caused by a duplication cyst.

摘要

肠套叠是幼儿期的一种儿科腹部急症,涉及一段肠管套入另一段肠管。在大多数儿童中,该病为特发性,无明确的引导点。梅克尔憩室是最常见的引导点,其次是息肉和重复囊肿。我们描述了一例由重复囊肿引起肠套叠的男孩病例,该囊肿经回盲瓣逆行引出。该患者在出现症状3个月后就诊,在肠梗阻迹象出现之前一直被认为患有便秘。在手术复位和切除囊肿期间,仅发现轻度肠缺血,这可能提示存在持续的部分梗阻,最终变得更加严重。对于反复腹痛的儿童,外科医生应考虑由重复囊肿引起间歇性肠套叠的可能性。

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