Suppr超能文献

与帕金森病患者讨论性问题:荷兰神经科医生的一项调查

Discussing sexuality with patients with Parkinson's disease: a survey among Dutch neurologists.

作者信息

van Hees Petra J M, van der Plas Anton A, van Ek Gaby F, Putter Hein, Den Oudsten Brenda L, den Ouden Marjolein E M, Elzevier Henk W

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Alrijne Hospital, Simon Smitweg 1, 2353 GA, Leiderdorp, The Netherlands.

Department of Urology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2017 Mar;124(3):361-368. doi: 10.1007/s00702-016-1655-x. Epub 2016 Nov 24.

Abstract

Sexual functioning is often impaired in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and may affect quality of life of patients and their spouse. However, little is known about the practice patterns of neurologists with regard to discussing sexuality in this field. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate to what extent neurologists discuss sexuality with PD patients. A 22-item questionnaire was sent to 139 neurologists specializing in PD. The survey contained questions about their attitudes, knowledge, and practice patterns with respect to sexual dysfunction (SD) in patients with PD. The response rate of the survey was 66.9%. Most participants (56.8%) stated that they address sexuality in less than half of their PD patients. High age of patients (42.0%), insufficient consultation time (37.5%), and a lack of patients' initiative to raise the topic themselves (36.4%) were frequently reported barriers towards discussing sexuality. The majority of participants considered that discussing sexuality is a responsibility that lay with neurologists (85.2%), nurses (73.9%), and patients (72.7%). One quarter of the neurologists reported to have insufficient or no knowledge on SD. The majority of participants regarded screening for SD important or slightly important (85.2%). A large proportion of Dutch neurologists specializing in PD do not routinely discuss sexuality with their PD patients. Sexual healthcare in PD patients may benefit from time-efficient tools and agreements on who is responsible for discussing SD. Furthermore, recommendations in PD guidelines on screening and managing SD should be adapted to fit everyday practice.

摘要

帕金森病(PD)患者的性功能常受损,这可能会影响患者及其配偶的生活质量。然而,对于神经科医生在该领域讨论性问题的实践模式知之甚少。这项横断面研究的目的是评估神经科医生与PD患者讨论性问题的程度。一份包含22个条目的问卷被发送给139名专门诊治PD的神经科医生。该调查包含了关于他们对PD患者性功能障碍(SD)的态度、知识和实践模式的问题。调查的回复率为66.9%。大多数参与者(56.8%)表示,他们在不到一半的PD患者中讨论性问题。患者年龄较大(42.0%)、咨询时间不足(37.5%)以及患者自身缺乏主动提出该话题的意愿(36.4%)是经常被提及的讨论性问题的障碍。大多数参与者认为讨论性问题是神经科医生(85.2%)、护士(73.9%)和患者(72.7%)的责任。四分之一的神经科医生报告称对SD了解不足或一无所知。大多数参与者认为对SD进行筛查很重要或有点重要(85.2%)。很大一部分荷兰专门诊治PD的神经科医生不会定期与他们的PD患者讨论性问题。PD患者的性健康护理可能会受益于高效的工具以及关于谁负责讨论SD的协议。此外,PD指南中关于SD筛查和管理的建议应进行调整以适应日常实践。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8f7/5310558/36fee4ed6c07/702_2016_1655_Fig1_HTML.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验