Wilder-Smith P, Zimmermann M
Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed. 1989;99(6):653-7.
Although safe and effective pain control has been achieved using TENS in many fields of medicine, the application of this technique to dentistry remains almost unexplored. In this study the effectiveness of TENS in alleviating pre-existing orofacial pain, in providing analgesia during primary dental treatment of these patients and as an alternative to conventional local anaesthesia during cavity preparation in regular patients was examined. In approximately 80% of patients TENS successfully alleviated pre-existing orofacial pain. Primary dental treatment of these patients, however, was only possible under conventional local anaesthesia. Pain induced by cavity preparation was adequately suppressed by TENS in approximately 80% of all cases.
尽管经皮电刺激神经疗法(TENS)在许多医学领域已实现安全有效的疼痛控制,但该技术在牙科领域的应用几乎仍未得到探索。在本研究中,研究了TENS在缓解已存在的口面部疼痛、在这些患者的初次牙科治疗期间提供镇痛以及作为常规患者在窝洞制备期间替代传统局部麻醉的有效性。在大约80%的患者中,TENS成功缓解了已存在的口面部疼痛。然而,这些患者的初次牙科治疗仅在传统局部麻醉下才可行。在所有病例中,约80%的情况下TENS能充分抑制窝洞制备引起的疼痛。