Job Joici, Branstetter Barton F
Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2017 Jan;55(1):103-121. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2016.08.002.
The posterior skull base can be involved by a variety of pathologic processes. They can be broadly classified as: traumatic, neoplastic, vascular, and inflammatory. Pathology in the posterior skull base usually involves the lower cranial nerves, either as a source of pathology or a secondary source of symptoms. This review will categorize pathology arising in the posterior skull base and describe how it affects the skull base itself and surrounding structures.
各种病理过程均可累及后颅窝底。它们大致可分为：创伤性、肿瘤性、血管性和炎症性。后颅窝底的病变通常累及较低的颅神经，要么作为病变的来源，要么作为症状的继发来源。本综述将对后颅窝底出现的病变进行分类，并描述其如何影响颅底本身及周围结构。
