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月骨无菌性坏死患者的关节镜下有限腕骨间融合术(不植骨)

Arthroscopic limited intercarpal fusion without bone graft in patients with Kienböck's disease.

作者信息

Ertem Kadir, Görmeli Gökay, Karakaplan Mustafa, Aslantürk Okan, Karakoç Yunus

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical Faculty of İnönü University, 44315 Malatya, Turkey.

出版信息

Eklem Hastalik Cerrahisi. 2016 Dec;27(3):132-7. doi: 10.5606/ehc.2016.28.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study aims to present our clinical results obtained in arthroscopic limited intercarpal fusion performed without using bone graft in patients with Kienböck's disease.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

The study included 11 patients with Kienböck's disease (6 males, 5 females; mean age 28.9 years; range 14 to 51 years) who were performed arthroscopic lunate excision and scaphocapitate fusion between November 2012 and December 2013. Bain and Begg Arthroscopic Classification was used for the staging of Kienböck's disease. Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand and Mayo Wrist scorings were used for clinical evaluation.

RESULTS

Intercarpal fusion was achieved in approximately 7.2 weeks. There was a statistically significant difference in Mayo Wrist scores of postoperative third and sixth months and pre- and postoperative Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder and Hand scores. There was no postoperative complication.

CONCLUSION

According to our study findings, arthroscopic limited intercarpal fusion without using bone graft may be performed in patients with Kienböck's disease. Satisfactory clinical and functional results were obtained as a result of treatment with this method in stage 3 and 4 Kienböck's disease.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在展示我们在不使用骨移植的情况下,对患有月骨无菌性坏死的患者进行关节镜下有限腕骨间融合术所取得的临床结果。

患者与方法

该研究纳入了11例月骨无菌性坏死患者(6例男性,5例女性;平均年龄28.9岁;年龄范围14至51岁),这些患者于2012年11月至2013年12月期间接受了关节镜下月骨切除术和舟头状骨融合术。采用贝恩和贝格关节镜分类法对月骨无菌性坏死进行分期。使用手臂、肩部和手部快速残疾评定量表以及梅奥腕关节评分进行临床评估。

结果

腕骨间融合在约7.2周时实现。术后第三个月和第六个月的梅奥腕关节评分以及术前和术后的手臂、肩部和手部快速残疾评定量表评分存在统计学上的显著差异。无术后并发症。

结论

根据我们的研究结果,对于月骨无菌性坏死患者,可以在不使用骨移植的情况下进行关节镜下有限腕骨间融合术。采用这种方法治疗3期和4期月骨无菌性坏死可获得满意的临床和功能结果。

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