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用于爆后核法医分析的固态裂变产物络合物的气相检测。

Gas-phase detection of solid-state fission product complexes for post-detonation nuclear forensic analysis.

作者信息

Stratz S Adam, Jones Steven A, Oldham Colton J, Mullen Austin D, Jones Ashlyn V, Auxier John D, Hall Howard L

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of Tennesse, 315 Pasqua Engineering Bldg, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA ; Radiochemistry Center of Excellence, University of Tennessee, 1508 Middle Dr., Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.

Radiochemistry Center of Excellence, University of Tennessee, 1508 Middle Dr., Knoxville, TN 37996 USA ; Bredeson Center for Interdisciplinary Research, University of Tennessee, 1640 Cumberland Ave., Knoxville, TN 37996 USA.

出版信息

J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 2016;310(3):1273-1276. doi: 10.1007/s10967-016-4920-4. Epub 2016 Jun 27.

Abstract

This study presents the first known detection of fission products commonly found in post-detonation nuclear debris samples using solid sample introduction and a uniquely coupled gas chromatography inductively-coupled plasma time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Rare earth oxides were chemically altered to incorporate a ligand that enhances the volatility of the samples. These samples were injected (as solids) into the aforementioned instrument and detected for the first time. Repeatable results indicate the validity of the methodology, and this capability, when refined, will prove to be a valuable asset for rapid post-detonation nuclear forensic analysis.

摘要

本研究首次展示了使用固体进样和独特耦合的气相色谱-电感耦合等离子体飞行时间质谱仪,对爆后核碎片样品中常见裂变产物的检测。稀土氧化物经过化学改性,引入一种能提高样品挥发性的配体。这些样品(作为固体)被注入上述仪器并首次被检测到。可重复的结果表明了该方法的有效性,并且这种能力经过完善后,将被证明是爆后核法医快速分析的一项宝贵资产。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c502/5110613/7fb059294bb3/10967_2016_4920_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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