Arealis Georgios, Holton James, Rodrigues Joana Bento, Sagkrioti Maria, Snow Martyn, Hamlet Mark, Levy Ofer
Reading Shoulder Unit, Royal Berkshire and Berkshire Independent Hospital, Reading, England; Hereford County Hospital, Hereford, England.
Reading Shoulder Unit, Royal Berkshire and Berkshire Independent Hospital, Reading, England; Arthroscopy Knee & Shoulder, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, England.
Arthrosc Tech. 2016 Sep 12;5(5):e1039-e1047. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2016.05.006. eCollection 2016 Oct.
Acquisition of arthroscopic skills is not always easy and can be time-consuming. Simulation in arthroscopy improves surgical skills and can bridge the gap between reduced surgical exposure and training time and the need to reach a required level of competency. We propose a method to create a simple and cost-effective arthroscopic skills simulator using readily available materials and a low-cost Web camera available from online shops. This arthroscopic simulation device can be used to improve skills of all levels of trainees at home, in a bioskills laboratory, or in the theater. It can also be used by experienced surgeons to train with instruments and devices before using them for the first time in theaters, thus ensuring safe use and improving patient safety. Further validation as a training tool is needed and should be the focus of additional research, but early results are very promising.
掌握关节镜技术并非总是易事，而且可能耗时较长。关节镜模拟可提高手术技能，并能弥合手术暴露减少、训练时间有限与达到所需技能水平的需求之间的差距。我们提出一种方法，利用 readily available materials（此处可能有误，推测为“现成材料”）和网上商店有售的低成本网络摄像头，创建一个简单且经济高效的关节镜技能模拟器。这种关节镜模拟装置可用于提高各级学员在家庭、生物技能实验室或手术室的技能。经验丰富的外科医生在首次在手术室使用器械和设备之前，也可使用它进行训练，从而确保安全使用并提高患者安全性。作为一种训练工具，还需要进一步验证，这应是后续研究的重点，但早期结果非常有前景。
