Smith Sean Robinson
Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Michigan, 325 East Eisenhower Parkway, Suite 100, Ann Arbor, MI 48108, USA.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2017 Feb;28(1):171-180. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2016.08.008.
Sarcomas are a relatively rare cancer that, depending on the location, can cause significant neuromusculoskeletal dysfunction and require rehabilitation interventions to reduce pain, restore function, and improve quality of life. This review focuses on sarcoma subtypes that frequently cause these complications: bony and soft tissue sarcomas leading to limb salvage or amputation, desmoid tumors, and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors. Rehabilitation approaches and outcomes are discussed, as well as considerations for childhood sarcoma survivors transitioning to adulthood.
肉瘤是一种相对罕见的癌症,根据其位置不同,可导致严重的神经肌肉骨骼功能障碍,需要进行康复干预以减轻疼痛、恢复功能并提高生活质量。本综述重点关注经常引发这些并发症的肉瘤亚型:导致肢体挽救或截肢的骨和软组织肉瘤、硬纤维瘤以及恶性外周神经鞘瘤。文中讨论了康复方法和结果,以及儿童肉瘤幸存者向成年期过渡时的注意事项。