Wang Qiushi, Yang Jiangcun, Stevens Lori, Wang Deqing
Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xian, China.
Transfus Med Rev. 2017 Apr;31(2):113-117. doi: 10.1016/j.tmrv.2016.11.005. Epub 2016 Nov 27.
Platelet products have been increasingly used for more than 50 years. Platelet transfusion is effective for correcting bleeding caused by thrombocytopenia and platelet function defects. In this review, we will outline research on platelet transfusion in China including platelet biosafety, cryopreservation of platelets, the assessment of the effectiveness of platelet transfusion, the causes of platelet transfusion refractoriness including immunization against CD36, and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia.
五十多年来,血小板制品的使用越来越广泛。血小板输注对于纠正血小板减少症和血小板功能缺陷引起的出血有效。在本综述中,我们将概述中国在血小板输注方面的研究,包括血小板生物安全性、血小板冷冻保存、血小板输注有效性评估、血小板输注无效的原因(包括针对CD36的免疫反应)以及新生儿同种免疫性血小板减少症。