Cancer Discov. 2016 Dec;6(12):1298-1299. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-NB2016-127. Epub 2016 Oct 17.
Japanese cell biologist Yoshinori Ohsumi, PhD, was awarded this year's Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of autophagy. His groundbreaking studies in yeast cells illuminated how cells break down and recycle damaged material, a process that is critical to the survival of both normal cells and some cancer cells.
日本细胞生物学家大隅良典博士因发现细胞自噬机制而获得今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。他在酵母细胞方面的开创性研究阐明了细胞如何分解和回收受损物质,这一过程对于正常细胞和某些癌细胞的存活至关重要。