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使用布劳斯-索托隆戈分形方程对抗生素在不同纳米材料上的吸附进行动力学建模。

Kinetic modeling of antibiotic adsorption onto different nanomaterials using the Brouers-Sotolongo fractal equation.

作者信息

Al-Musawi Tariq J, Brouers Francois, Zarrabi Mansur

机构信息

Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Isra University, Amman, Jordan.

Department of Chemical Engineering, Liège University, Liège, Belgium.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2017 Feb;24(4):4048-4057. doi: 10.1007/s11356-016-8182-z. Epub 2016 Dec 7.

DOI:10.1007/s11356-016-8182-z
PMID:27928752
Abstract

In this study, the kinetic data of the adsorption of two antibiotics onto three nanoadsorbents was modeled using the Brouers-Sotolongo fractal model. The model parameters were calculated at different initial antibiotic concentrations using various approximations of the kinetic equation for two quantities of practical relevance: the sorption power and the half-time characteristic of the sorption. The merits of the nanomaterial were then compared in terms of their application in the elimination of dangerous antibiotic wastes. We also developed a formula to calculate the effective rate of the best adsorbent. This study presents the modeling method in detail and has a pedagogical value for similar researches.

摘要

在本研究中,使用布劳斯 - 索托隆戈分形模型对两种抗生素在三种纳米吸附剂上的吸附动力学数据进行了建模。通过对具有实际相关性的两个量(吸附能力和吸附半衰期)的动力学方程进行各种近似,在不同的初始抗生素初始抗生素初始浓度下计算模型参数。然后根据纳米材料在消除危险抗生素废物方面的应用来比较其优点。我们还开发了一个公式来计算最佳吸附剂的有效速率。本研究详细介绍了建模方法,对类似研究具有教学价值。

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