Podzolkov V P, Abdullaev F Z, Zelenikin M A, Nasedkina M A
Grudn Khir. 1989 Jul-Aug(4):5-13.
The variants of distribution of the coronary arteries were studied on 41 specimens of the heart with Fallot's tetralogy. The typical topography of the coronary arteries in this cardiac defect is characterized by counterclockwise rotation of the coronary sinuses, dominant system of the right coronary artery with a large infundibular branch, and right type of heart blood supply. There were 6 variants of anomalies of the coronary arteries. The most characteristic of Fallot's tetralogy were: a single coronary artery, origin of the large infundibular artery by an independent orifice, and anomalous origin of the anterior interventricular branch from the right coronary artery. The peculiarities of radical correction of the tetralogy in atypical distribution of the coronary arteries were discussed on the basis of analysis of 27 operations conducted with the use of non-traditional methods of correction.
对41例法洛四联症心脏标本的冠状动脉分布变异情况进行了研究。这种心脏缺陷中冠状动脉的典型形态特征为冠状窦逆时针旋转、以右冠状动脉为主且有大的漏斗部支、心脏血液供应为右心型。冠状动脉异常有6种变异类型。法洛四联症最具特征性的是:单支冠状动脉、大漏斗部动脉由独立开口发出、前室间支起源于右冠状动脉异常。在分析27例采用非传统矫正方法实施的手术基础上,讨论了冠状动脉非典型分布情况下四联症根治术的特点。