Kano R, Lok C K, Hayashi A, Shinonaga S
Bull Tokyo Med Dent Univ. 1978 Sep;25(3):143-6.
The resistant level of the houseflies to the seven kinds of insecticides, Malathion, Sumithion, Baytex, Diazinon, DDVP, DDT and Chrysron, was examined on the 3 strains collected in Singapore. It was found that most housefly colonies in Singapore showed a higher susceptibility to those insecticides than that of the Takatsuki strain of Japan, especially to DDT. However, the resistant level to Malathion was remarkably higher than that of the Takatsuki strain. The synergists, piperonyl butoxide, Safroxane and S-421, mixed with Malathion were effective for lowering the resistant level of the Malathion-resistant strain.
对从新加坡采集的3个品系家蝇进行了其对马拉硫磷、杀螟硫磷、倍硫磷、二嗪农、敌敌畏、滴滴涕和百治磷7种杀虫剂抗性水平的检测。结果发现,新加坡的大多数家蝇群体对这些杀虫剂的敏感性高于日本高槻品系,尤其是对滴滴涕。然而,对马拉硫磷的抗性水平明显高于高槻品系。与马拉硫磷混合的增效剂胡椒基丁醚、增效醚和S - 421对降低马拉硫磷抗性品系的抗性水平有效。