Kano R, Cabrera B D, Hayashi A, Shinonaga S
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1977 Dec;8(4):515-8.
The resistant levels of houseflies to six kinds of insecticides: DDT, Pyrethrins, malathion, Sumithion, Baytex and DDVP, were examined on 15 strains collected in the Philippines. It was found that most housefly colonies in the Philippines showed higher susceptibility to those insecticides than the Takatsuki strains, especially to DDT. The range of LD50 values to malathion were between 1.775 microgram and 0.0975 microgram per fly. Among 15 strains collected in the Philippines, 7 showed higher LD50 values to malathion than the Takatsuki strain. These values mean that the houseflies in the Philippines are increasing their resistance to malathion.
对在菲律宾采集的15个家蝇品系,检测了其对六种杀虫剂(滴滴涕、除虫菊酯、马拉硫磷、杀螟硫磷、倍硫磷和敌敌畏)的抗性水平。结果发现,菲律宾的大多数家蝇群体对这些杀虫剂的敏感性高于高槻品系,尤其是对滴滴涕。家蝇对马拉硫磷的半数致死剂量(LD50)值范围为每只家蝇1.775微克至0.0975微克。在菲律宾采集的15个品系中,有7个品系对马拉硫磷的LD50值高于高槻品系。这些数值表明菲律宾的家蝇对马拉硫磷的抗性正在增强。