对两名患有精神发育迟滞的精神病女性的文本进行计算机辅助语言分析。

Computer-assisted linguistic analysis of two mentally retarded psychotic female's texts.

作者信息

Fraser W I, King K, Thomas P

机构信息

Gogarburn Hospital, Edinburgh, Scotland.

出版信息

J Ment Defic Res. 1989 Oct;33 ( Pt 5):429-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.1989.tb01498.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2788.1989.tb01498.x

PMID:2795649

Abstract

Prompted monologues from a schizophrenic and manic mentally handicapped female were analysed using a computer program designed to generate 118 syntactic variables. The procedure was repeated after several years. The linguistic profiles and their change over time were characteristic of chronic schizophrenia and mania, respectively: the schizophrenic-illness-based profile showed further linguistic disintegration; the manic-illness-based profile showed linguistic recovery, mirroring clinical improvement.

摘要

使用一个旨在生成118个句法变量的计算机程序，对一名患有精神分裂症和躁狂症的智障女性的提示性独白进行了分析。几年后重复了这一过程。语言特征及其随时间的变化分别是慢性精神分裂症和躁狂症的特征：基于精神分裂症疾病的特征显示出进一步的语言解体；基于躁狂症疾病的特征显示出语言恢复，反映了临床改善情况。