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大脑中动脉高密度征:发生率及定量意义

Hyperdense middle cerebral artery: incidence and quantitative significance.

作者信息

Tomsick T A, Brott T G, Olinger C P, Barsan W, Spilker J, Eberle R, Adams H

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1989;31(4):312-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00344173.

DOI:10.1007/BF00344173
PMID:2797422
Abstract

The hyperdense middle cerebral artery sign (HMCAS) is recognized as a CT finding that indicates thrombus or embolus within the middle cerebral artery. The incidence and significance of this sign are quantitatively evaluated in 50 patients entered into experimental drug studies for treatment of cerebral infarction.

摘要

大脑中动脉高密度征(HMCAS)被认为是一种CT表现,提示大脑中动脉内存在血栓或栓子。对50例进入治疗脑梗死实验性药物研究的患者,对该征象的发生率及意义进行了定量评估。

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Hyperdense middle cerebral artery: incidence and quantitative significance.大脑中动脉高密度征:发生率及定量意义
Neuroradiology. 1989;31(4):312-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00344173.
2
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3
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Stroke. 1999 Apr;30(4):769-72. doi: 10.1161/01.str.30.4.769.
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Thrombus localization with emergency cerebral CT.通过急诊脑CT进行血栓定位
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Clinical implications of CT hyperdense artery sign in patients with acute middle cerebral artery occlusion in the era of modern mechanical thrombectomy.在现代机械取栓时代,急性大脑中动脉闭塞患者 CT 高密度动脉征的临床意义。
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The utility of middle cerebral artery clot density and burden assessment by noncontrast computed tomography in acute ischemic stroke patients treated with thrombolysis.急性缺血性脑卒中溶栓治疗患者中,非对比 CT 评估大脑中动脉血栓密度和负荷的效用。
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[Early diagnosis of cerebral infarct. Hyperdensity of the middle cerebral artery as the first CT sign of an ischemic lesion].[脑梗死的早期诊断。大脑中动脉高密度影作为缺血性病变的首个CT征象]
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Diagnostic Accuracy of Hyperdense Artery Sign in Early Detection of Middle Cerebral Artery Infarction: A Cross-Sectional Validation Study.高密度动脉征在早期检测大脑中动脉梗死中的诊断准确性:一项横断面验证研究
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本文引用的文献

1
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Microsurgical anatomy of the middle cerebral artery.大脑中动脉的显微外科解剖学
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CT visualization of intracranial arterial thromboembolism.颅内动脉血栓栓塞的CT可视化
大脑中动脉高密度征作为直接血栓切除术患者首次通过再通和良好预后的预测指标
Clin Neuroradiol. 2024 Dec 20. doi: 10.1007/s00062-024-01484-2.
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Stroke Res Treat. 2021 Nov 17;2021:6593541. doi: 10.1155/2021/6593541. eCollection 2021.
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J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2015 Jun;24(6):1299-304. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.01.040. Epub 2015 Apr 16.
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Role of multidetector CT in the recognition of hyperdense middle cerebral artery sign (HMCAS) in patients with acute cerebral ischaemia: correlation with DWI-MRI sequences and clinical data.多排螺旋CT在急性脑缺血患者中识别大脑中动脉高密度征(HMCAS)的作用:与弥散加权成像-磁共振成像序列及临床数据的相关性
Radiol Med. 2015 Feb;120(2):222-7. doi: 10.1007/s11547-014-0424-x. Epub 2014 Aug 21.
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Proximal hyperdense middle cerebral artery sign predicts poor response to thrombolysis.大脑中动脉近端高密度征预示溶栓治疗反应不佳。
PLoS One. 2014 May 7;9(5):e96123. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096123. eCollection 2014.
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CT and MRI early vessel signs reflect clot composition in acute stroke.CT 和 MRI 早期血管征象反映急性脑卒中血栓成分。
Stroke. 2011 May;42(5):1237-43. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.605576. Epub 2011 Mar 10.
10
Molecular MRI of intracranial thrombus in a rat ischemic stroke model.大鼠缺血性脑卒中模型颅内血栓的分子 MRI 研究。
Stroke. 2010 Jun;41(6):1271-7. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.575662. Epub 2010 Apr 15.
Stroke. 1983 Sep-Oct;14(5):756-62. doi: 10.1161/01.str.14.5.756.
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A dose-escalation study of large doses of naloxone for treatment of patients with acute cerebral ischemia.
Stroke. 1986 May-Jun;17(3):404-9. doi: 10.1161/01.str.17.3.404.
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An early CT sign of ischemic infarction: increased density in a cerebral artery.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987 Sep;149(3):583-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.149.3.583.
6
The unilateral hyperdense middle cerebral artery: an early CT-sign of embolism or thrombosis.
Neuroradiology. 1988;30(2):120-2. doi: 10.1007/BF00395612.