孕期酒精滥用：一家大型城市医院中的频率变化

Alcohol abuse during pregnancy: changes in frequency in a large urban hospital.

作者信息

Little B B, Snell L M, Gilstrap L C, Gant N F, Rosenfeld C R

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas.

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol. 1989 Oct;74(4):547-50.

PMID:2797630

Abstract

The reported frequency of alcohol abuse during pregnancy was studied in a large urban public hospital in Dallas, Texas. During 1977-1980, 5602 pregnant women were surveyed and 0.7% (95% confidence interval 0.6-0.8%) reported abusing alcohol during pregnancy. In 1987, 1.4% (95% confidence interval 1.3-1.5%) of 1032 pregnant women, who were surveyed before delivery, reported alcohol abuse according to the same definition used 10 years earlier. The increase in the frequency of reported alcohol abuse during pregnancy between 1977-1980 and 1987 is statistically significant (P less than .05).

摘要

在得克萨斯州达拉斯市的一家大型城市公立医院，对孕期酒精滥用的报告发生率进行了研究。在1977年至1980年期间，对5602名孕妇进行了调查，有0.7%（95%置信区间为0.6 - 0.8%）报告在孕期有酒精滥用情况。1987年，在分娩前接受调查的1032名孕妇中，有1.4%（95%置信区间为1.3 - 1.5%）根据10年前使用的相同定义报告有酒精滥用情况。1977 - 1980年至1987年期间，孕期报告的酒精滥用发生率的增加具有统计学意义（P小于0.05）。