Jörg W
Ther Umsch. 1989 Sep;46(9):596-601.
Atopic allergies lead to frequent consultations in pediatric practice. Aims of allergy work up is prevention of allergen exposure and drug prophylaxis. Main support for diagnosis is provided by patient history. History decides on the clinical relevance of findings and further work up. Total IgE and atopy screening tests like multi-RAST reveal the genetic disposition to develop allergies. Further steps in the work up are skin tests, RAST-tests and if necessary provocation tests.
特应性过敏导致儿科门诊频繁就诊。过敏检查的目的是预防过敏原暴露和药物预防。患者病史是诊断的主要依据。病史决定了检查结果的临床相关性以及进一步的检查。总IgE和多过敏原吸附试验(multi-RAST)等特应性筛查试验揭示了发生过敏的遗传倾向。检查的进一步步骤包括皮肤试验、RAST试验,必要时进行激发试验。