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Sprouty2通过抑制FGFR2诱导的ERK磷酸化和癌症进展与胃腺癌的良好预后相关。

Sprouty2 correlates with favorable prognosis of gastric adenocarcinoma via suppressing FGFR2-induced ERK phosphorylation and cancer progression.

作者信息

Xu Yunfei, Yang Xiaoqing, Li Zhen, Li Shuo, Guo Sen, Ismail Sayed, Liu Hongda, Huang Zhihong, Zhang Zongli, Chen Yuxin, Sun Qing

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Qilu Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Department of Pathology, Qianfoshan Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 17;8(3):4888-4900. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13982.

DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.13982
PMID:28002800
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5354878/
Abstract

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) has been identified as a predictive biomarker for unfavorable prognosis of gastric adenocarcinoma. As a well-defined antagonist in FGFR2-induced RAS/ERK activation, ectopic expression of sprouty (SPRY) family was reported in several kinds of cancers except gastric cancer. To explore the clinical significance of SPRY family and its correlation with FGFR2, we detected the expression of FGFR2 and SPRY family in 104 cases of gastric adenocarcinoma and subsequently analyzed their correlations with clinicopathological factors and overall survival rates by univariate and multivariate analysis. As the result, we demonstrated that both FGFR2 high-expression and SPRY2 low-expression indicated poorer prognosis of gastric adenocarcinoma. SPRY2 low-expression was significantly associated with FGFR2 high-expression, positive lymphatic invasion and metastasis. We further proved that SPRY2 could suppress FGFR2-induced ERK phosphorylation, cell proliferation and invasion with experiments in vitro and in vivo. In conclusion, we demonstrated that SPRY2 low-expression is a biomarker for unfavorable prognosis in gastric adenocarcinoma. SPRY2 can antagonize FGFR2-induced proliferation and invasion via suppressing ERK phosphorylation in gastric cancer cells, indicating SPRY2 as a potential therapeutic target for gastric adenocarcinoma treatment.

摘要

成纤维细胞生长因子受体2(FGFR2)已被确定为胃腺癌预后不良的预测生物标志物。作为FGFR2诱导的RAS/ERK激活中一种明确的拮抗剂,除胃癌外,在几种癌症中均报道了Sprouty(SPRY)家族的异位表达。为了探讨SPRY家族的临床意义及其与FGFR2的相关性,我们检测了104例胃腺癌中FGFR2和SPRY家族的表达,并随后通过单因素和多因素分析分析了它们与临床病理因素和总生存率的相关性。结果表明,FGFR2高表达和SPRY2低表达均提示胃腺癌预后较差。SPRY2低表达与FGFR2高表达、阳性淋巴浸润和转移显著相关。我们通过体内外实验进一步证明,SPRY2可抑制FGFR2诱导的ERK磷酸化、细胞增殖和侵袭。总之,我们证明SPRY2低表达是胃腺癌预后不良的生物标志物。SPRY2可通过抑制胃癌细胞中的ERK磷酸化来拮抗FGFR2诱导的增殖和侵袭,表明SPRY2是胃腺癌治疗的潜在治疗靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fedc/5354878/4a84fe8be809/oncotarget-08-4888-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fedc/5354878/701de11fb23c/oncotarget-08-4888-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fedc/5354878/e81108a760cd/oncotarget-08-4888-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fedc/5354878/55a5404536f8/oncotarget-08-4888-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fedc/5354878/4a84fe8be809/oncotarget-08-4888-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fedc/5354878/701de11fb23c/oncotarget-08-4888-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fedc/5354878/e81108a760cd/oncotarget-08-4888-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fedc/5354878/55a5404536f8/oncotarget-08-4888-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fedc/5354878/4a84fe8be809/oncotarget-08-4888-g005.jpg

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