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支持社区强化决策的综合信息可视化:设计与可用性评估

Integrated information visualization to support decision-making in order to strengthen communities: Design and usability evaluation.

作者信息

Jinpon Puangrat, Jaroensutasinee Mullica, Jaroensutasinee Krisanadej

机构信息

a Centre of Excellence for Ecoinformatics , School of Science, Walailak University , Thasala , Nakhon Si Thammarat , Thailand.

b Information Technology and Educational Media Centre , Southern College of Technology , Thongsong , Nakhon Si Thammarat , Thailand.

出版信息

Inform Health Soc Care. 2017 Dec;42(4):335-348. doi: 10.1080/17538157.2016.1255626. Epub 2016 Dec 22.

Abstract

Community well-being refers to the qualities of an optimally healthy community life. This is the ultimate goal of all the various processes and strategies created to meet the needs of people living together in communities. We propose a holistic integrated visualization, in the form of a community well-being assessment system, as a web-based advanced tool to be used by the executive and health officers of the sub-district administration organization (SAO) network to improve decision-making in order to strengthen their communities. Data were obtained from the Family and Community Assessment Program (FAP) and the SAO in nine sub-districts, covering all of the four regions of Thailand. The system incorporates dashboard architecture and assists the executive and health officers in the SAO to achieve better decision-making for the deployment of proper measures in communities. The model was developed for the Pakpoon SAO and was applied to the other eight SAOs. In order to evaluate the model, 243 users, covering all user groups from three sites, were asked to answer 18 questions during a meeting. The overall average score for user satisfaction was 4.12. The results indicate that this model can be used for community well-being assessment, in order to improve decision-making to strengthen communities in Thailand.

摘要

社区福祉指的是最佳健康社区生活的特质。这是为满足共同生活在社区中的人们的需求而开展的所有各类进程和策略的最终目标。我们提出一种整体综合可视化形式,即社区福祉评估系统,作为一种基于网络的先进工具,供街道行政管理组织(SAO)网络的行政人员和卫生官员使用,以改进决策,从而加强其所在社区。数据取自九个街道的家庭与社区评估项目(FAP)以及SAO,涵盖泰国所有四个地区。该系统采用仪表板架构,协助SAO的行政人员和卫生官员做出更好的决策,以便在社区中部署适当措施。该模型是为Pakpoon SAO开发的,并应用于其他八个SAO。为了评估该模型,在一次会议上,要求来自三个地点的所有用户群体的243名用户回答18个问题。用户满意度的总体平均得分为4.12。结果表明,该模型可用于社区福祉评估,以改进决策,加强泰国的社区建设。

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