Ribassin-Majed Laureen, Le-Teuff Gwénaël, Hill Catherine
Université Paris-Sud, Institut Gustave-Roussy, Biostatistics and epidemiology, Inserm, 114, rue Édouard-Vaillant, 94805 Villejuif cedex, France.
Université Paris-Sud, Institut Gustave-Roussy, Biostatistics and epidemiology, Inserm, 114, rue Édouard-Vaillant, 94805 Villejuif cedex, France.
Bull Cancer. 2017 Jan;104(1):20-29. doi: 10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.11.003. Epub 2016 Dec 19.
We present and discuss recent data on the frequency of cancer in France and on cancer survival. In the male population, the incidence of prostate and head and neck cancers diminishes rapidly and the incidence of the other common cancers: lung and colorectal diminishes less markedly; cancer mortality decreases for most sites. In the female population, the incidence of breast cancer diminishes rapidly, the incidence of colorectal and uterus cancers diminish less markedly and the incidence of lung cancer increases very fast: the mortality trends are similar. Cancer survival has improved in the last 16 years but some of the improvements are an artifact induced by overdiagnosis.
我们展示并讨论了法国癌症发病率及癌症生存率的最新数据。在男性人群中,前列腺癌、头颈癌的发病率迅速下降,而其他常见癌症(肺癌和结直肠癌)的发病率下降幅度较小;大多数部位的癌症死亡率有所降低。在女性人群中,乳腺癌发病率迅速下降,结直肠癌和子宫癌发病率下降幅度较小,肺癌发病率则快速上升:死亡率趋势相似。在过去16年中,癌症生存率有所提高,但其中一些提高是由过度诊断导致的假象。