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[腰椎间盘病变的硬膜外造影术]

[Epidurography in lesions of the lumbar intervertebral disks].

作者信息

Zemskaia A G, Musikhin V N

出版信息

Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko. 1989 May-Jun(3):39-41.

PMID:2800831
Abstract

Operations were carried out on 850 patients with neurological complications of lumbar osteochondrosis. Epidurography with 35-40% verografin solution was conducted before the operation in 795 patients. The method is described. Two variants of epidurograms are distinguished. The 1st variant is characteristic of protrusions of the disk or Schmorl's body and is manifested by a distorted band of the contrast medium at the level of the affected disk. The 2nd variant is typical of epiduritis with or without Schmorl's body; in this case the contrast medium is distributed irregularly in the epidural space or is absent at the level of the affected segments. Statistically significant data were obtained in 89% of patients.

摘要

对850例腰椎骨软骨病神经并发症患者进行了手术。795例患者在手术前使用35 - 40%泛影葡胺溶液进行了硬膜外造影。描述了该方法。区分出两种硬膜外造影变体。第一种变体是椎间盘或施莫尔氏结节突出的特征,表现为造影剂在患椎间盘水平的带状扭曲。第二种变体是有或无施莫尔氏结节的硬膜外炎的典型表现;在这种情况下,造影剂在硬膜外间隙分布不规则或在受累节段水平缺失。89%的患者获得了具有统计学意义的数据。

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