Stedman J M, Costello R M, Gaines T, Villarreal A, Abbott D, Duross C
Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas 78284.
Adolescence. 1989 Fall;24(95):623-30.
Some 1,300 alternative high schools have been established in the United States for dealing with the special education needs of emotionally and behaviorally disturbed youth. The present study investigated cognitive, academic, and psychosocial variables associated with success in an alternative high school for such youth. Results indicated that psychosocial variables (Family Pathology, Duration of Disturbance, and Age of Admission) were associated with success, whereas cognitive and academic variables were not. These results are interpreted in light of their implications for assessment and placement decisions, management by mental health and school professionals, and curriculum modifications necessary for success.
美国已经设立了约1300所替代高中,以满足情绪和行为困扰青少年的特殊教育需求。本研究调查了与此类青少年在替代高中取得成功相关的认知、学业和心理社会变量。结果表明,心理社会变量(家庭病理学、困扰持续时间和入学年龄)与成功相关,而认知和学业变量则不然。根据这些结果对评估和安置决策、心理健康和学校专业人员的管理以及成功所需的课程修改的影响进行了解释。