Ziebarth D, Schramm T, Töppel A
Zentralinstitut für Krebsforschung, Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR, Robert-Rössle-Institut, Berlin-Buch.
Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1989;59(4):257-63.
The nitrosatability of Pryleugan (imipramine), Herphonal (trimipramine), and Finlepsin (carbamazepine) was investigated under simulated human gastric conditions using a colorimetric measuring method. All of them proved to be nitrosatable even at very low nitrite concentrations. In the presence of ascorbic acid, the formation of N-nitroso compounds under model conditions was inhibited markedly. N-nitroso-dihydrodibenzazepine and N-nitroso-dibenzazepine could be identified by thin layer chromatography as main products. The biological effects of these N-nitroso compounds are not known up to now.
采用比色测定法,在模拟人体胃部环境下研究了丙咪嗪、三甲丙咪嗪和卡马西平的亚硝化能力。结果表明,即使在极低的亚硝酸盐浓度下,它们都能发生亚硝化反应。在抗坏血酸存在的情况下,模型条件下N-亚硝基化合物的形成受到显著抑制。通过薄层色谱法可鉴定出N-亚硝基二氢二苯并氮杂卓和N-亚硝基二苯并氮杂卓为主要产物。目前尚不清楚这些N-亚硝基化合物的生物学效应。