Baker Benjamin G, Bedford James, Kanitkar Suryakant
Burns & Plastic Surgery Department, University Hospital South Manchester, Southmoor Road, Wythenshawe, Manchester M23 9LT, United Kingdom; Burns & Plastic Surgery Department, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester M139WL, United Kingdom.
Burns & Plastic Surgery Department, University Hospital South Manchester, Southmoor Road, Wythenshawe, Manchester M23 9LT, United Kingdom; Burns & Plastic Surgery Department, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Oxford Road, Manchester M139WL, United Kingdom.
Burns. 2017 Aug;43(5):933-938. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2016.10.018. Epub 2016 Dec 29.
Phytophotodermatitis is almost exclusively reported in the dermatological literature, but may progress to a chemical burn. There has been widespread media reporting during the summer of 2015 of burns caused by giant hogweed. However, there is a lack of awareness of this mechanism of injury amongst the burn multidisciplinary team, and there have been no published articles in the surgical literature regarding plant burns, other than sporadic case reports, for 20 years. We present a comprehensive review of plant burns and three cases from our adult and paediatric Burn Centres of burns caused by giant hogweed. Accurate diagnosis is straightforward with a detailed history and is important to prompt appropriate treatment, and prevent a misdiagnosis of non-accidental injury. This review and case series are timely to raise awareness of phytophotodermatitis and burns caused by plants to burns multidisciplinary teams. Prospective studies are warranted to assess the efficacy of topical treatments and surgical management.
植物性光皮炎几乎仅在皮肤科文献中有报道,但可能进展为化学灼伤。2015年夏季,媒体广泛报道了由大豕草导致的灼伤事件。然而,烧伤多学科团队对这种损伤机制缺乏认识,并且除了零星的病例报告外,20年来外科文献中没有关于植物性烧伤的发表文章。我们对植物性烧伤进行了全面综述,并介绍了我们成人及儿童烧伤中心的3例由大豕草导致的烧伤病例。通过详细的病史进行准确诊断很简单,这对于及时进行适当治疗以及防止误诊为非意外伤害很重要。这篇综述和病例系列对于提高烧伤多学科团队对植物性光皮炎和植物性烧伤的认识很及时。有必要进行前瞻性研究以评估局部治疗和手术管理的疗效。