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沙特阿拉伯吉赞成年人口的牙齿修复状况及治疗需求:一份调查报告。

Dental prosthetic status and treatment needs of adult population in Jizan, Saudi Arabia: A survey report.

作者信息

Peeran Syed Ali, Al Sanabani Fuad, Al-Makramani Bandar M A, Elamin Elfatih Ibrahim

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics, Jazan University, Jazan, KSA.

Department of Periodontology and Implantology, Faculty of Dentistry, Sebha University, Sebha, Libya.

出版信息

Eur J Dent. 2016 Oct-Dec;10(4):459-463. doi: 10.4103/1305-7456.195173.

DOI:10.4103/1305-7456.195173
PMID:28042258
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5166299/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The study aimed to evaluate and compare the dental prosthetic status and treatment needs of adult population in Jizan, Saudi Arabia, in relation to the age.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 1779 people aged 35-74 years from 4 survey areas (, , , and ) selected through convenient sampling, around Jizan University, were surveyed, using the WHO survey criteria, 1997.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS

Number and percentages were calculated, and univariate analysis was performed using Chi-square test at 5% level of significance.

RESULTS

Different forms of prosthesis were present among patients in the upper (19.9%) and lower (19%) arches, respectively. Prosthetic treatment need was recognized in subjects, 56.4% for the upper and 57.2% for the lower arches, respectively. The prosthetic status and treatment needs differed statistically with respect to age.

CONCLUSION

More than half of the surveyed adult populations were in need of some or the other forms of prosthesis. This study provides data for an oral health-care provider program for Jizan.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估和比较沙特阿拉伯吉赞地区成年人口的牙齿修复状况及治疗需求与年龄的关系。

材料与方法

通过便利抽样,在吉赞大学周边的4个调查区域(、、、)选取了1779名年龄在35 - 74岁的人群,采用1997年世界卫生组织的调查标准进行调查。

统计分析

计算人数和百分比,并使用卡方检验在5%的显著性水平下进行单因素分析。

结果

在上颌(19.9%)和下颌(19%)牙弓的患者中分别存在不同形式的修复体。在受试者中确认了修复治疗需求,上颌牙弓为56.4%,下颌牙弓为57.2%。修复状况和治疗需求在年龄方面存在统计学差异。

结论

超过一半的被调查成年人口需要某种形式的修复体。本研究为吉赞的口腔保健服务项目提供了数据。

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