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一种用于计算机引导种植手术的新型工作流程,可匹配数字化牙模和CBCT扫描。

A novel workflow for computer guided implant surgery matching digital dental casts and CBCT scan.

作者信息

DE Vico G, Ferraris F, Arcuri L, Guzzo F, Spinelli D

机构信息

Private Practice, Rome, Italy.

Private Practice, Alessandria, Italy.

出版信息

Oral Implantol (Rome). 2016 Nov 13;9(1):33-48. doi: 10.11138/orl/2016.9.1.033. eCollection 2016 Jan-Mar.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Nowadays computer-guided "flap-less" surgery for implant placement using stereolithographic tem-plates is gaining popularity among clinicians and patients. The advantages of this surgical protocol are its minimally invasive nature, accuracy of implant placement, predictability, less post-surgical discomfort and reduced time required for definitive rehabilitation. Aim of this work is to describe a new protocol (Smart Fusion by Nobel Biocare), thanks to which is now possible to do a mini-invasive static guided implant surgery, in partially edentulous patients with at least 6 remaining teeth, without the use of a radiographic guide. This is possible thanks to a procedure named based on the matching between numerous points on the surface of patient's dental casts and the corresponding anatomical surface points in the CBCT data. The full protocol is examined focusing the attention on the clinical and laboratory procedures.

CONCLUSIONS

Also with some critical points and needing an adequate learning curve, this protocol allows to select the ideal implant position in depth, inclination and mesio-distal distance between natural teeth and or other implants enabling a very safe and predictable rehabilitation compared with conventional surgery. It represents a good tool for the best compromise between anatomy, function and aesthetic, able to guarantee better results in all clinical situations.

摘要

未标注

如今,使用立体光刻模板进行计算机引导的“无瓣”种植手术在临床医生和患者中越来越受欢迎。这种手术方案的优点是微创性、种植体植入的准确性、可预测性、术后不适较少以及确定性修复所需时间减少。这项工作的目的是描述一种新方案(诺贝尔生物科技公司的智能融合),借助该方案现在可以在至少保留6颗余留牙的部分牙列缺损患者中进行微创静态引导种植手术,而无需使用放射学导板。这得益于一种名为……的程序,该程序基于患者牙模表面的多个点与CBCT数据中相应的解剖表面点之间的匹配。对整个方案进行了研究,重点关注临床和实验室程序。

结论

尽管存在一些关键点且需要足够的学习曲线,但与传统手术相比,该方案能够在天然牙和/或其他种植体之间在深度、倾斜度和近远中距离方面选择理想的种植体位置,从而实现非常安全且可预测的修复。它是在解剖、功能和美学之间实现最佳折衷的良好工具,能够在所有临床情况下保证更好的效果。

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