Allergy Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
UOSD Allergy and Immunology, Azienda Sanitaria di Prato, Prato, Italy.
Allergy. 2017 Apr;72(4):671-674. doi: 10.1111/all.13121. Epub 2017 Jan 19.
Nine hundred and thirty-nine rPla a 1, nPla a 2, and rPla a 3 ImmunoCAP ISAC reactors were studied. nPla a 2 MUXF3 but Pla a 1/2 subjects were excluded from the study because they were cross-reactive carbohydrate determinant reactors. Among the 764 remaining participants, 71.9% were Pla a 3 , 54.1% Pla a 2 , and 10.9% Pla a 1 . Among Pla a 3 reactors, 89.6% were Pru p 3 and 86.8% Jug 3 , but the strongest IgE recognition relationship was observed between Pla a 3 and Jug r 3. Distinctive clinical subsets could be documented among plane tree-allergic patients. Pla a 3 reactors had both local and systemic food-induced reactions, but lower past respiratory symptoms occurrence. Pla a 2 reactivity was associated with respiratory symptoms but inversely related to systemic reactions to food. Cosensitization to Pla a 2 and Pla a 3 was associated with a lower past incidence of severe food-induced reactions.
研究了 939 个 rPla a 1、nPla a 2 和 rPla a 3 ImmunoCAP ISAC 反应原。nPla a 2 MUXF3 但 Pla a 1/2 受试者被排除在研究之外,因为它们是交叉反应碳水化合物决定簇反应原。在其余 764 名参与者中,71.9%是 Pla a 3,54.1%是 Pla a 2,10.9%是 Pla a 1。在 Pla a 3 反应原中,89.6%是 Pru p 3,86.8%是 Jug r 3,但观察到 Pla a 3 和 Jug r 3 之间最强的 IgE 识别关系。在悬铃木过敏患者中可以记录到不同的临床亚组。Pla a 3 反应原既有局部和全身食物诱导反应,但过去呼吸道症状发生较少。Pla a 2 反应性与呼吸道症状相关,但与食物引起的全身反应呈负相关。对 Pla a 2 和 Pla a 3 的共致敏与过去严重食物诱导反应的发生率较低有关。