Maffulli Nicola, Papalia Rocco, Torre Guglielmo, Denaro Vincenzo
*Department of Musculoskeletal Disorders, University of Salerno, Salerno ‡Campus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy †Centre for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Mile End Hospital, London, UK.
Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2017 Mar;25(1):51-55. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000138.
Tears of the patellar and quadriceps tendon are common in the active population, especially in athletes. At present, several techniques for surgical repair and reconstruction are available. When reruptures occur, a reconstruction is mandatory. In the present paper, we describe a surgical technique for patellar and quadriceps tendon reconstruction using ipsilateral hamstring autograft. After routine hamstring tendon harvesting, the tendon ends are prepared using a whip stitch. A transverse tunnel is drilled in the midportion of the patella, the hamstring graft is passed through the patella, and firmly secured to the patellar tunnel openings with sutures. The details of the technique are fully described. Autologous ipsilateral hamstring tendon grafts provide a secure sound means to manage these challenging injuries.
髌腱和股四头肌肌腱撕裂在活跃人群中很常见,尤其是在运动员中。目前,有几种手术修复和重建技术可供选择。当发生再断裂时,重建是必要的。在本文中,我们描述了一种使用同侧腘绳肌自体移植物进行髌腱和股四头肌肌腱重建的手术技术。在常规采集腘绳肌腱后,使用锁边缝合法处理肌腱断端。在髌骨中部钻出一个横向隧道,将腘绳肌移植物穿过髌骨,并用缝线牢固地固定在髌骨关节面隧道开口处。该技术的细节将被详细描述。自体同侧腘绳肌腱移植物为处理这些具有挑战性的损伤提供了一种可靠的方法。