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将中隔胆碱能神经元移植到海马体可改善经AF64A处理的大鼠在空间学习方面的记忆损伤。

Transplantation of septal cholinergic neurons to the hippocampus improves memory impairments of spatial learning in rats treated with AF64A.

作者信息

Ikegami S, Nihonmatsu I, Hatanaka H, Takei N, Kawamura H

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience, Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1989 Sep 4;496(1-2):321-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(89)91081-0.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(89)91081-0
PMID:2804642
Abstract

Embryonic septal neurons were transplanted into damaged hippocampus in adult rats which had received lateral ventricular administration of AF64A, a cholinergic neurotoxin. About 3 months after transplantation, the rats with bilateral septal grafts showed significant improvement in the radial maze and T-maze tasks. Many ingrowths of acetylcholinesterase (AChE)-positive fibers originating from the grafts were observed in the hippocampus of the rats which showed good performance in these learning tasks. These results indicate that transplantation of septal cholinergic neurons into the AF64A-treated hippocampus may induce at least partial recovery in learning tasks believed to involve the hippocampus.

摘要

将胚胎期的隔区神经元移植到成年大鼠受损的海马体中,这些成年大鼠此前已通过侧脑室注射胆碱能神经毒素AF64A。移植约3个月后,双侧隔区移植的大鼠在放射状迷宫和T型迷宫任务中表现出显著改善。在这些学习任务中表现良好的大鼠海马体中,观察到许多源自移植区的乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)阳性纤维向内生长。这些结果表明,将隔区胆碱能神经元移植到经AF64A处理的海马体中,可能会使被认为与海马体有关的学习任务至少部分恢复。

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1
Transplantation of septal cholinergic neurons to the hippocampus improves memory impairments of spatial learning in rats treated with AF64A.将中隔胆碱能神经元移植到海马体可改善经AF64A处理的大鼠在空间学习方面的记忆损伤。
Brain Res. 1989 Sep 4;496(1-2):321-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(89)91081-0.
2
Transplantation of ventral forebrain cholinergic neurons to the hippocampus ameliorates impairment of radial-arm maze learning in rats with AF64A treatment.将腹侧前脑胆碱能神经元移植到海马体可改善经AF64A处理的大鼠在放射状臂迷宫学习中的损伤。
Brain Res. 1991 May 10;548(1-2):187-95. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(91)91121-g.
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Recovery of hippocampal cholinergic activity by transplantation of septal neurons in AF64A treated rats.
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Transplantation of fetal cholinergic neurons into the hippocampus attenuates the cognitive and neurochemical deficits induced by AF64A.
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Spatial learning and memory following fimbria-fornix transection and grafting of fetal septal neurons to the hippocampus.穹窿海马伞横断及胎儿隔区神经元移植至海马后的空间学习与记忆
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Effects of intrahippocampal injections of the cholinergic neurotoxin AF64A on presynaptic cholinergic markers and on passive avoidance response in the rat.
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Effects of cholinergic-rich neural grafts on radial maze performance of rats after excitotoxic lesions of the forebrain cholinergic projection system--I. Amelioration of cognitive deficits by transplants into cortex and hippocampus but not into basal forebrain.富含胆碱能的神经移植对前脑胆碱能投射系统兴奋性毒性损伤后大鼠放射状迷宫行为的影响——I. 移植到皮层和海马而非基底前脑可改善认知缺陷。
Neuroscience. 1991;45(3):587-607. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(91)90273-q.