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Allopurinol inhibits uric acid accumulation in the rat brain following focal cerebral ischemia.

作者信息

Kanemitsu H, Tamura A, Kirino T, Oka H, Sano K, Iwamoto T, Yoshiura M, Iriyama K

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1989 Oct 16;499(2):367-70. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(89)90786-5.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(89)90786-5
PMID:2804684
Abstract

Uric acid (UA) in the rat brain was measured by HPLC with an electrochemical detector following focal ischemia. At 24 h after the operation, the UA level in the ischemic center was 105.47 +/- 8.39 nmol/g tissue, whereas it was 8.36 +/- 1.86 in the sham-operated group. Allopurinol, xanthine oxidase inhibitor, almost completely inhibited this UA accumulation. These data demonstrate that the UA increase in the ischemic brain is due to the xanthine oxidase reaction.

摘要

相似文献

1
Allopurinol inhibits uric acid accumulation in the rat brain following focal cerebral ischemia.
Brain Res. 1989 Oct 16;499(2):367-70. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(89)90786-5.
2
Xanthine and uric acid levels in rat brain following focal ischemia.局灶性缺血后大鼠脑内黄嘌呤和尿酸水平
J Neurochem. 1988 Dec;51(6):1882-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1988.tb01172.x.
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Xanthine oxidase is not a major source of free radicals in focal cerebral ischemia.黄嘌呤氧化酶并非局灶性脑缺血中自由基的主要来源。
Am J Physiol. 1991 Feb;260(2 Pt 2):H563-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1991.260.2.H563.
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Cerebral uric acid, xanthine, and hypoxanthine after ischemia: the effect of allopurinol.缺血后脑尿酸、黄嘌呤和次黄嘌呤:别嘌醇的作用
Neurosurgery. 1989 Oct;25(4):613-7. doi: 10.1097/00006123-198910000-00016.
5
[Early changes of oxypurines in rat brain following focal cerebral ischemia].[局灶性脑缺血后大鼠脑内氧嘌呤的早期变化]
No To Shinkei. 1988 Aug;40(8):713-9.
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[Changes in xanthine and uric acid in rat brain after middle cerebral artery occlusion].
No To Shinkei. 1989 Feb;41(2):157-63.
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[Xanthine oxidoreductase activity in rat brain tissue: the changes after decapitation].[大鼠脑组织中的黄嘌呤氧化还原酶活性:断头后的变化]
No To Shinkei. 1989 Jun;41(6):575-81.
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Effects of allopurinol on striatal dopamine, ascorbate and uric acid during an acute morphine challenge: ex vivo and in vivo studies.急性吗啡激发试验期间别嘌醇对纹状体多巴胺、抗坏血酸和尿酸的影响:体外和体内研究
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Changes of uric acid level in rat brain after focal ischemia.局灶性脑缺血后大鼠脑内尿酸水平的变化
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